ABB Controller Selection Guide

How to choose between AC700F, AC800F, and AC900F controllers for your Freelance DCS application.

Quick Recommendation

New projects: Start with AC900F for best-in-class cybersecurity and future-proof capabilities. Cost-sensitive small projects: Consider AC700F for up to ~500 I/O. Existing AC800F systems: Continue with AC800F for consistency, or upgrade to AC900F for new areas.

ABB Freelance Controller Family

The Freelance DCS uses F-line controllers—the "F" designating the Freelance product family. All three generations remain active products with full ABB support. They share the same DigiVis engineering environment and can coexist on the same network.

AC700F

Compact Controller

Entry-level controller for small process applications. Compact form factor with integrated I/O options.

Typical I/OUp to ~500
Form FactorCompact
Best ForSmall plants
Most Popular

AC800F

Mid-Range Controller

Proven workhorse for medium process applications. Extensive installed base with excellent reliability record.

Typical I/OUp to ~2,000
RedundancyAvailable
Best ForMedium plants
Latest Generation

AC900F

Next-Gen Controller

Latest generation with enhanced cybersecurity, edge computing, and modern connectivity for Industry 4.0.

CybersecurityIEC 62443
Edge ComputingBuilt-in
Best ForNew projects

Detailed Comparison

FeatureAC700FAC800FAC900F
Typical I/O Capacity~500~2,000~2,500+
Controller RedundancyNoYesYes
IEC 62443 CybersecurityLimitedPartialFull
Edge ComputingNoNoYes
OPC UA NativeVia gatewayVia gatewayBuilt-in
PROFINET SupportVia CI867Via CI867Native
Form FactorCompactModularModular
Relative Cost$$$$$$

Selection Decision Tree

1Is this a new project or expanding an existing system?

New Project

Consider AC900F for latest capabilities and longest support horizon.

Existing System

Match existing controllers for consistency, or upgrade new areas to AC900F.

2What is your I/O count and redundancy requirement?

<500 I/O, No Redundancy

AC700F is cost-effective choice.

500-2000 I/O or Redundancy

AC800F or AC900F recommended.

>2000 I/O

Multiple AC800F/AC900F or consider System 800xA.

3Are cybersecurity or edge computing critical requirements?

Yes - Critical

AC900F has IEC 62443 certification and native edge computing.

No - Standard Security

AC700F or AC800F with network security measures.

Application Examples

Small Water Treatment Plant

200 I/O, basic process control, no redundancy required

Recommended: AC700FCost-effective for small scope

Chemical Batch Plant

1,500 I/O, batch processing, redundancy required for critical reactors

Recommended: AC800FProven reliability, redundancy support

Pharmaceutical Manufacturing

1,000 I/O, strict cybersecurity requirements, cloud connectivity for analytics

Recommended: AC900FIEC 62443 security, edge computing

Existing AC800F System Expansion

Adding new production area to existing Freelance system

Recommended: AC800F or AC900FMatch existing or upgrade for new capabilities

Important: F-line vs M-line Controllers

ABB maintains two parallel controller families for different market segments:

F-line (Freelance)

AC700F, AC800F, AC900F

Small to mid-size process applications

M-line (System 800xA)

AC800M (PM860, PM861, etc.)

Enterprise-level facilities

Note: M-line did NOT replace F-line. The AC800M superseded the AC450 (Advant Master), not F-line controllers. Both families remain actively developed.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between AC700F, AC800F, and AC900F?

AC700F is the compact controller for small applications (up to ~500 I/O). AC800F is the mid-range controller for medium applications (up to ~2,000 I/O). AC900F is the latest generation with enhanced performance, cybersecurity, and edge computing capabilities for modern applications.

Which ABB controller should I choose for a new project?

For new projects, the AC900F is generally recommended as the latest generation with best-in-class cybersecurity and future-proof capabilities. Choose AC800F for proven reliability in critical applications. AC700F suits small, cost-sensitive projects.

Can I mix different ABB controllers in one system?

Yes. Freelance DCS architecture supports mixing AC700F, AC800F, and AC900F controllers on the same network. This allows you to choose the right controller for each area based on requirements and upgrade existing systems incrementally.

What is the difference between F-line and M-line controllers?

F-line controllers (AC700F, AC800F, AC900F) are for Freelance DCS—designed for small to mid-size process applications. M-line controllers (AC800M) are for System 800xA—designed for enterprise-level facilities. They are parallel product families, not replacements for each other.

Is the AC700F being discontinued?

No. All F-line controllers (AC700F, AC800F, AC900F) remain active products. ABB maintains long product lifecycles with extended support. The AC900F is the newest addition, but AC700F and AC800F continue to be manufactured and supported.

Need Help Selecting the Right Controller?

With 35+ years of ABB Freelance experience, Gross Automation can help you choose the right controller for your application—and provide competitive pricing on all ABB process automation products.